1Harish Kumar and 2Nirav Patel

Department of Rachana Sharir, Parul Institute of Ayurved, Parul University, Vadodara - 391760 (India) Corresponding Author: Dr. Harish Kumar Email: d.harishkumar19@gmail.com Phone: +91 8668174857

ABSTRACT

For centuries, the mesentery was regarded as a fragmented peritoneal fold of minimal importance. Recent anatomical and histological research has established it as a single, continuous organ involved in fat metabolism, immune regulation, and gastrointestinal disease mechanisms. Remarkably, classical Ayurvedic literature had already described a structurally and functionally similar entity — Vapavahana — mentioned by Acharya Charaka as one of the fifteen Koshthangas and recognized as the Srotomoola of Medovaha Srotas, responsible for fat transportation and storage.

Key words : Mesentery; Vapavahana; Medovaha Srotas; Koshthanga; Ayurvedic anatomy; Peritoneum; Fat metabolism; Comparative anatomy; Integrative medicine; Rachana Sharir.

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