The Role of Matra Basti in Childhood Functional Constipation With Special Reference to Vibandha - A case Report
1Yash Mishra, 2Arun Raj GR and 3Mokindan R
1-3Department of Kaumarabhritya, Parul Institute of Ayurved and Research, Parul University, Vadodara - 391760 (India) Corresponding Author : *Dr. Yash Mishra Email: yashmishrapedia@gmail.com Phone: +91 8806171366
ABSTRACT
Functional constipation is a common gastrointestinal complaint in children and significantly affects daily comfort, nutritional status, and quality of life. Ayurveda correlates this condition with Vibandha, primarily resulting from Apana Vayu dysfunction. Although modern laxatives provide temporary relief, recurrence is frequent. Ayurvedic interventions especially Matra Basti are traditionally recommended for Vata-related disorders,yet pediatric clinical evidence remains limited. A 10-year-old male presented with abdominal pain, hard lumpy stools, painful defecation, and absence of bowel movement for four days. According to his mother, symptoms had persisted intermittently for 8– 10 days. Based on clinical features, Bristol Stool Scale (Type 1–2), and Rome IV diagnostic criteria, functional constipation (Vibandha) was confirmed. Ayurvedic assessment showed Apana Vata Dushti with Baddha Mala Prakriti, Mandagni, and distended abdomen with left iliac tenderness on examination the child underwent Shamana therapy with oral medicines (Syrup Triphala, Sudarshana Churna), followed by seven days of Matra Basti using Ksheerbala Taila. The dosage and retention time were monitored daily. Post-discharge, Aampachak Vati, Draksharishta, and dietary/lifestyle advice were continued along with four additional follow-up Matra Bastis.